Exploratory factor analysis of African Self-Consciousness Scale scores

Assessment. 2012 Mar;19(1):65-76. doi: 10.1177/1073191111398314. Epub 2011 Mar 9.

Abstract

This study replicates and extends prior studies of the dimensionality, convergent, and external validity of African Self-Consciousness Scale scores with appropriate exploratory factor analysis methods and a large gender balanced sample (N = 348). Viable one- and two-factor solutions were cross-validated. Both first factors overlapped significantly and were labeled "Embracing African Heritage." The second subscale of the two-factor solution was labeled "Refusal to Deny African Heritage." Only the structural validity of the first factor of the two-factor solution was fully consistent with prior findings. Partial evidence of convergent validity was found for all factors, and only the second factor of the two-factor solution received external validity support. Implications for usage of the African Self-Consciousness Scale and recommendations for further investigation are discussed.

Publication types

  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Acculturation*
  • Black or African American / psychology*
  • Culture
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations*
  • Male
  • Mental Health
  • Psychometrics*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Self Concept*
  • Statistics, Nonparametric
  • Stress, Psychological
  • United States