[Minimal resections in surgical treatment of perforative duodenal ulcers]

Khirurgiia (Mosk). 2011:(3):44-9.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

289 patients were operated on the reason of perforative duodenal ulcer. Omental tamponade of the ulcer after Oppel-Policarpov was performed in 260 (90%) cases; traditional ulcer closure with omental support - in 13 (4,5%); excision of the ulcer - in 4 (1,4%); truncal vagotomy and pyloroplasty - in 9 (3,1%) and gastric resection was performed in 3 (1%) patients. After 277 operations "of minimal volume" major complications were registered in 21 (7,6%) patients with lethal outcomes in 9 cases. All patients received adequate antiulcer drug treatment. Follow-up results, obtained in 153 patients, demonstrated good results of the operation and nonrecurrent course in 133 (86,9%) cases. The omental tamponade of the ulcer after Oppel-Policarpov proved to be the method of choice in treatment of the perforative duodenal ulcer. Early beginning of antiulcer conservative treatment after the operation provide excellent results and stable recovery.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Duodenal Ulcer / complications*
  • Duodenal Ulcer / diagnosis
  • Duodenal Ulcer / surgery
  • Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gastrectomy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Peptic Ulcer Perforation / diagnosis
  • Peptic Ulcer Perforation / surgery*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult