Two-stage hepatectomy procedure to treat initially unresectable multiple bilobar colorectal liver metastases: technical aspects

Dig Surg. 2011;28(2):121-6. doi: 10.1159/000323822. Epub 2011 Apr 29.

Abstract

A two-stage hepatectomy procedure is a therapeutic strategy for patients presenting with initially unresectable multiple and bilobar colorectal liver metastases in order to achieve a curative R0 resection. The main goal of this approach is to minimize the risk of postoperative liver failure resulting from a too small remnant liver after completing a curative resection. This procedure combines two sequential liver resections that involve perioperative chemotherapy and portal vein embolization. This article describes our standardized strategy of two-stage hepatectomy combined with portal vein embolization used over the last 15 years and discusses the alternative procedures as well as their respective advantages and drawbacks.

MeSH terms

  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Embolization, Therapeutic*
  • Hepatectomy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Liver / blood supply
  • Liver Neoplasms / blood supply
  • Liver Neoplasms / secondary*
  • Liver Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Neoadjuvant Therapy
  • Patient Selection
  • Perioperative Period
  • Portal Vein