Traces: making sense of urodynamics testing--part 3: electromyography of the pelvic floor muscles

Urol Nurs. 2011 Jan-Feb;31(1):31-8.

Abstract

Electromyography (EMG) of the pelvic floor muscles is a valuable but challenging component of urodynamics testing. Optimal assessment relies on thoughtful selection of needle, wire, or surface patch electrodes; consistent display of EMG tracings simultaneously with pressure and flow tracings; and minimization of technical and environmental artifacts. This article reviews technical aspects of EMG, including the selection of the best electrodes for a given clinical scenario, minimization of environmental and technical artifacts, and clinical measurement during the filling cystometrogram and voiding pressure flow study.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Artifacts
  • Electrodes
  • Electromyography / instrumentation
  • Electromyography / methods*
  • Equipment Design
  • Humans
  • Needles
  • Pelvic Floor / physiology*
  • Urination Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Urodynamics