Dammarane-type saponins from Gynostemma pentaphyllum

Phytochemistry. 2011 Aug;72(11-12):1453-9. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2011.04.003. Epub 2011 May 10.

Abstract

Seven dammarane glycosides, gypenosides GC1 to GC7, together with ten known compounds, gypenosides V, XIV, XLII-XLVI, gynosaponins TN-1, -2, and gymnemaside VI, were isolated from the methanol extract of the aerial parts of Gynostemma pentaphyllum. Their structures were elucidated by both analysis of 1D and 2D NMR spectra and chemical degradation.

MeSH terms

  • Gynostemma / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Components, Aerial / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / isolation & purification
  • Republic of Korea
  • Saponins / chemistry
  • Saponins / isolation & purification*
  • Triterpenes / chemistry*
  • Triterpenes / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Plant Extracts
  • Saponins
  • Triterpenes
  • gymnemaside VI
  • gypenoside
  • dammarane