An efficient and rapid protocol for plant nuclear DNA preparation suitable for next generation sequencing methods

Am J Bot. 2011 Jan;98(1):e13-5. doi: 10.3732/ajb.1000371. Epub 2010 Dec 23.

Abstract

Premise of the study: In this study, we developed a nuclear DNA extraction protocol for Next Generation Sequencers (NGS).

Methods and results: We applied this extraction method to grapevines and coffee trees, which are known to contain many secondary metabolites. The nuclear DNA obtained was sequenced by the 454/GS-FLX method. We obtained excellent results, with less than 4% cytoplasmic DNA, in a similar way to a BAC (Bacterial Artificial Chromosome)-building protocol. We also compared our protocol with a classic DNA extraction using specific cytoplasmic DNA amplification. Results showed a lower cytoplasmic DNA contamination with the new protocol.

Conclusions: The method presented here is fast and economical. The DNA obtained is of high quality, with a low level of cytoplasmic DNA contamination, and very efficient for the construction of sequencing libraries.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Nucleus / chemistry
  • Cell Nucleus / genetics*
  • Coffee / chemistry
  • Coffee / genetics*
  • Cytoplasm / chemistry
  • Cytoplasm / genetics
  • DNA, Plant / chemistry*
  • DNA, Plant / genetics
  • DNA, Plant / isolation & purification
  • Gene Library
  • Genome, Plant
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA / methods
  • Vitis / chemistry
  • Vitis / genetics*

Substances

  • Coffee
  • DNA, Plant