Outcome of laparoscopy-assisted feeding tube insertion in elderly stroke victims

Acta Chir Belg. 2011 Mar-Apr;111(2):88-90. doi: 10.1080/00015458.2011.11680713.

Abstract

Background: When percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is not possible, or fails, the patient is referred for laparoscopic gastrostomy or jejunostomy (LAG/J).

Method: During 2005-2008, we performed laparoscopy-assisted feeding tube insertion on 15 patients. We assessed the outcome in terms of leaks, infection, longevity etc. The patients were followed-up for up to 12 months.

Results: The procedure was successful in 14/15 patients. However, thirteen died within little more than a year, of whom seven suffered from pneumonia or aspiration.

Discussion: Our study confirms that LAG/J is technically possible, carries a high morbidity, is a last ditch attempt and that it does not change the general prognosis of these debilitated patients.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Anastomotic Leak
  • Enteral Nutrition
  • Enterostomy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy
  • Male
  • Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial
  • Stroke / therapy*
  • Treatment Outcome