A case of organophosphate poisoning presenting with seizure and unavailable history of parenteral suicide attempt

J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2011 Jan;4(1):132-4. doi: 10.4103/0974-2700.76825.

Abstract

Organophosphate (OP) poisoning is common in India. Only few case reports of parenteral OP poisoning have been described. We report a case of self-injected methyl parathion poisoning, presenting after four days with seizure, altered sensorium, and respiratory distress which posed a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma. Despite nonavailability of history of OP poisoning, he was treated based on suspicion and showed a good clinical response to treatment trial with atropine and pralidoxime, and had a successful recovery. Atypical presentations may be encountered following parenteral administration of OP poison, and even a slight suspicion of this warrants proper investigations and treatment for a favorable outcome. Persistently low plasma cholinesterase level is a useful marker for making the diagnosis.

Keywords: Organophosphate poison; parenteral; seizure.

Publication types

  • Case Reports