In vitro effects of some anabolic compounds on erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase I and II

J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2012 Apr;27(2):208-10. doi: 10.3109/14756366.2011.584535. Epub 2011 Jun 3.

Abstract

The in vitro effects of the anabolic compounds, zeranol, 17 β-estradiol, diethylstilbestrol (DES), and trenbolone, on the activity of purified human carbonic anhydrase I and II were evaluated. In vitro CA enzyme activity was determined colorimetrically using the CO₂ hydration method of Maren. IC₅₀ values of the compounds that caused inhibition were determined by means of activity percentage diagrams. The IC₅₀ concentrations of zeranol, 17 β-estradiol, DES and trenbolone on hCA I were 94, 55, 10, 898 µM and for hCA II 89, 159, 439 and 101 μM, respectively.

MeSH terms

  • Anabolic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Carbonic Anhydrase I / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Carbonic Anhydrase II / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Diethylstilbestrol / pharmacology
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Erythrocytes / cytology
  • Erythrocytes / drug effects*
  • Estradiol / pharmacology
  • Estrogens / pharmacology
  • Estrogens, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Trenbolone Acetate / pharmacology
  • Zeranol / pharmacology

Substances

  • Anabolic Agents
  • Estrogens
  • Estrogens, Non-Steroidal
  • Estradiol
  • Diethylstilbestrol
  • Zeranol
  • Carbonic Anhydrase I
  • Carbonic Anhydrase II
  • Trenbolone Acetate