Frosted branch angiitis diagnosed as neuro-behçet: a diagnostic and etiologic dilemma

Case Rep Ophthalmol. 2011 May;2(2):170-5. doi: 10.1159/000328747. Epub 2011 May 13.

Abstract

Purpose: To report a case of frosted branch angiitis (FBA) secondary to neuro-Behçet.

Methods: Description, diagnosis, angiogram imaging and follow-up of a 28-year-old female with FBA.

Results: 'Frosted branch angiitis' is a clinical term applied to three conditions: infiltration of vessels by malignant cells, and sheathing of vessels either secondary to an active disorder or subsequently to a previous inflammatory disease. Our patient's history of two optic neuropathies and the lack of demyelinating signs in neuroimaging made us consider FBA in the context of neuro-Behçet.

Conclusion: Recognition of the category of FBA from the clinical signs is essential to establish the correct diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Keywords: Behçet's disease; Frosted branch angiitis; Neuro-Behçet; Uveitis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports