Personal meaning as a predictor of psychological well-being over time in individuals receiving HIV-related mental health services

Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2011 Sep-Oct;33(5):469-75. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2011.05.010. Epub 2011 Jun 24.

Abstract

Objective: This study examined the utility of personal meaning as a resilience variable in predicting psychological well-being over time in individuals enrolled in an HIV-related mental health services program. It was hypothesized that meaning assessed at the time of enrollment for mental health services would significantly predict well-being at the 3-month follow-up visit. A secondary hypothesis was that meaning would predict well-being in a model that also included social support as a predictor variable.

Method: Participants completed self-report measures of psychological well-being, personal meaning and social support at the time of their initial mental health services visit. Well-being was measured again at the time of the 3-month follow-up visit. Regression methods were used for statistical analysis.

Results: Personal meaning assessed at the baseline visit was predictive of psychological well-being assessed at the 3-month follow-up visit when baseline well-being was controlled. Additionally, social support mediated the association between personal meaning and psychological well-being at the 3-month follow-up visit.

Conclusions: Assessing personal meaning as a resilience variable in this clinical psychiatric sample of individuals enrolled in an HIV mental health services program was useful in predicting psychological well-being over time.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • HIV Infections / psychology*
  • HIV Infections / therapy
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Health Services
  • Middle Aged
  • Personal Satisfaction*
  • Psychological Tests
  • Regression Analysis
  • Self-Assessment
  • Social Support*
  • Young Adult