Prospective analysis of the trial period for spinal cord stimulation treatment for chronic pain

Neuromodulation. 2011 Nov-Dec;14(6):523-8; discussion 528-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1403.2011.00384.x. Epub 2011 Aug 19.

Abstract

Objective: To determine patient preferences regarding the duration of trial period.

Materials and methods: Forty patients were given a trial of spinal cord stimulation. They were questioned daily if they would like to proceed to a permanent implant. Three consecutive affirmative answers implied a successful trial; three negative replies implied a failed trial. Patients rated daily the pain from the surgery, original pain, satisfaction with the stimulator, and the duration of the use of the stimulator.

Results: The trial duration varied from 3 to 15 days. Patients with a failed trial took longer to make a decision and also experienced prolonged surgical pain. The majority of patients with a successful trial experienced more than 50% pain reduction. The rate of infection was 7.5%, which has reduced to 2.8% after changing the dressing protocol.

Conclusions: In this study, all patients could make a decision in 15 days, with successful trials requiring a shorter duration. The conversion rate was similar to rates in literature despite patients making a decision without physician input.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chronic Pain / epidemiology
  • Chronic Pain / psychology
  • Chronic Pain / therapy*
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy / instrumentation
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy / methods*
  • Electric Stimulation Therapy / standards
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain Management / methods*
  • Pain Management / psychology
  • Pain Management / standards
  • Pain Measurement / methods
  • Pain Measurement / psychology
  • Pain Measurement / standards
  • Patient Preference* / psychology
  • Prospective Studies
  • Psychometrics / standards
  • Spinal Cord* / physiopathology
  • Treatment Outcome