Zoonoses of procyonids and nondomestic felids

Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract. 2011 Sep;14(3):551-6, vii-viii. doi: 10.1016/j.cvex.2011.05.002. Epub 2011 Jul 23.

Abstract

There are several important zoonotic diseases which can be acquired from procyonids, and nondomestic felids. Baylisascaris procyonis, the raccoon roundworm, is a common parasite of raccoons and can cause visceral, ocular, or neural larval migrans in people. Neural larval migrans can cause severe signs in individuals. Dermatophytosis and enteric pathogens are the most important zoonotic agents found in nondomestic felids. Microsporum canis infections can be spread from nondomestic felids to owners and veterinarians. Toxoplasma gondii can be potentially shed by infected felids, and human infections occurring during pregnancy can cause blindness in the fetus.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bites and Stings / prevention & control
  • Communicable Disease Control
  • Felidae*
  • Humans
  • Mycoses / microbiology
  • Mycoses / transmission
  • Mycoses / veterinary*
  • Parasitic Diseases, Animal / parasitology
  • Parasitic Diseases, Animal / transmission*
  • Pets
  • Procyonidae*
  • Zoonoses / transmission*