CDK1-mediated phosphorylation of Abi1 attenuates Bcr-Abl-induced F-actin assembly and tyrosine phosphorylation of WAVE complex during mitosis

J Biol Chem. 2011 Nov 4;286(44):38614-38626. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M111.281139. Epub 2011 Sep 7.

Abstract

Coordinated actin remodeling is crucial for cell entry into mitosis. The WAVE regulatory complex is a key regulator of actin assembly, yet how the WAVE signaling is regulated to coordinate actin assembly with mitotic entry is not clear. Here, we have uncovered a novel mechanism that regulates the WAVE complex at the onset of mitosis. We found that the Bcr-Abl-stimulated F-actin assembly is abrogated during mitosis. This mitotic inhibition of F-actin assembly is accompanied by an attenuation of Bcr-Abl-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of the WAVE complex. We identified serine 216 of Abi1 as a target of CDK1/cyclin B kinase that is phosphorylated in cells at the onset of mitosis. The Abi1 phosphorylated on serine 216 displayed greatly reduced tyrosine phosphorylation in the hematopoietic cells transformed by Bcr-Abl. Moreover, a phosphomimetic mutation of serine 216 to aspartic acid in Abi1 was sufficient to attenuate Bcr-Abl-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of the WAVE complex and F-actin assembly. Ectopic expression of Abi1 with serine 216 mutations interfered with cell cycle progression. Together, these data show that CDK1-mediated phosphorylation of serine 216 in Abi1 serves as a regulatory mechanism that may contribute to coordinated actin cytoskeleton remodeling during mitosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Actins / chemistry*
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • CDC2 Protein Kinase / chemistry*
  • CDC2 Protein Kinase / metabolism
  • COS Cells
  • Cell Line
  • Chlorocebus aethiops
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / metabolism*
  • Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl / chemistry*
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mitosis*
  • Phosphorylation
  • Tyrosine / chemistry*

Substances

  • ABI1 protein, human
  • Abi1 protein, mouse
  • Actins
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • Tyrosine
  • Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl
  • CDC2 Protein Kinase