Effectiveness of Spirometry Fundamentals™ for increasing the proper use of spirometry in patients with asthma and COPD

Prim Care Respir J. 2011 Dec;20(4):441-7. doi: 10.4104/pcrj.2011.00080.

Abstract

Aim: To examine whether exposure to the Spirometry Fundamentals™ CD-ROM results in improved quality of spirometry testing in primary care.

Methods: Spirometry tests performed in 20 intervention and 19 control practices were analysed using American Thoracic Society grades A and B for 'passing' and grades C, D and F for 'failing'. Intervention effects on spirometry quality were assessed using random effects multivariate logistic regression.

Results: Adjusted analyses revealed no intervention effect. The likelihood of passing tests was higher in paediatrics-only practices (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 2.60, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.32 to 5.12; p=0.01). Hospital or university-based clinics had a lower performance than private or community-based practices in unadjusted analysis (7% vs. 22% passing tests; p=0.05). However, this relationship was not significant in adjusted analyses.

Conclusions: Spirometry Fundamentals™ is insufficient to improve the quality of spirometry in primary care, suggesting the need for more comprehensive multifaceted training resources.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Asthma / diagnosis*
  • CD-ROM
  • Computer-Assisted Instruction / methods*
  • Education, Nursing / methods
  • Educational Measurement
  • Female
  • General Practice / education*
  • Humans
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Nurses
  • Physicians
  • Primary Health Care
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / diagnosis*
  • Spirometry* / standards