[Two cases of lupus cystitis and literature review]

Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2011 Aug;36(8):813-6. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7347.2011.08.022.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To improve the understanding of lupus cystitis.

Methods: Clinical manifestations, laboratory Results , and image information of 2 cases of lupus cystitis were analysed retrospectively, and another 6 cases in the literature were reviewed.

Results: Two patients were female. The urinary symptoms followed the gastrointestinal symptoms. Ureterectasia and hydronephrosis were detected in both patients, and intestinal pseudo-obstruction was detected in one patient. In the 6 cases from the literature, ureterectasia and hydronephrosis were detected in all patients, and intestinal pseudo-obstruction was detected in 4.

Conclusion: The possibility of lupus cystitis should be considered when lupus patients complain of urinary or bowel symptoms. Glucocorticoid and immunodepressant are effective for lupus cystitis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cystitis / complications*
  • Cystitis / diagnosis*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hydronephrosis / etiology
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / complications*
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / diagnosis*
  • Ureter / pathology