Prevalence and related factors of mood and anxiety disorders in a clinical sample of postmenopausal women

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2011 Oct;47(4):213-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6163.2010.00296.x. Epub 2011 Jan 13.

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the prevalence and related factors of mood and anxiety disorders in postmenopausal women attending a gynecological outpatient clinic.

Methods: The study sample included 269 postmenopausal women. The Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition was performed to determine the disorders.

Results: Ninety-two (34.2%) women had at least one mood or anxiety disorder. The most common specific disorder was generalized anxiety disorder (15.6%). The existence of any mood or anxiety disorder was associated with poorer economic level.

Conclusions: Mood and anxiety disorders were frequently observed in postmenopausal women who were admitted to a gynecology outpatient clinic.

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety Disorders / diagnosis
  • Anxiety Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Mood Disorders / diagnosis
  • Mood Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Postmenopause / psychology*
  • Prevalence