Comparison of injuries experienced by international tourists visiting Australia and Australian residents

Asia Pac J Public Health. 2015 Mar;27(2):NP1683-94. doi: 10.1177/1010539511422375. Epub 2011 Oct 6.

Abstract

This article compares the epidemiological profile of injury-related hospitalized morbidity of international tourists in New South Wales (NSW) with the hospitalized injury profile of NSW residents. Injury-related hospitalizations were identified from the NSW Admitted Patients Data Collection during 1 July 2000 to 30 June 2009. Injuries were identified using a principal diagnosis code of injury (ie, ICD-10-AM range S00-T98) and the presence of an external cause code (ie, ICD-10-AM range V00-Y98). Overseas tourists were more likely to be hospitalized for an injury following air and water transport, near-drowning, and pedestrian-related injuries. Sport or leisure-related activities were the most common activity conducted at the time of the incident. International tourists are at a higher risk of experiencing injuries particularly following recreational pursuits, while as a pedestrian, in vehicle crashes for older age groups, as a result of interpersonal violence for young males, and following a poisoning or cut/pierce injury for young females. Prevention measures should be undertaken to limit the incidence of injury among international tourists, particularly during active recreational activities and while using the roadways.

Keywords: injury; international tourist; recreation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Hospitalization / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • International Classification of Diseases
  • Internationality
  • Leisure Activities
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Morbidity
  • New South Wales / epidemiology
  • Travel*
  • Violence / statistics & numerical data
  • Wounds and Injuries / epidemiology*
  • Young Adult