The Emotion Regulation Questionnaire for Children and Adolescents (ERQ-CA): a psychometric evaluation

Psychol Assess. 2012 Jun;24(2):409-17. doi: 10.1037/a0025777. Epub 2011 Oct 24.

Abstract

Despite the recognized importance of emotion regulation (ER) for healthy psychological development, ER research has focused predominantly on the developmental periods of infancy, early childhood, and adulthood, while the middle childhood to adolescence years have been relatively neglected. An obstacle to ER research during these periods is the paucity of valid age-appropriate measures. This study reports on the psychometric evaluation of the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire for Children and Adolescents (ERQ-CA), a revision of the adult measure. The ERQ-CA was evaluated with a sample of 827 participants aged between 10 and 18 years. Results indicate sound internal consistency as well as stability over a 12-month period. Sound construct and convergent validity are also demonstrated. It is concluded that the ERQ-CA is a valid age-appropriate measure for investigating the use of 2 specific strategies of ER during the childhood and adolescence developmental periods.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Development
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Child
  • Child Development
  • Emotional Intelligence*
  • Emotions*
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Models, Psychological*
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales / statistics & numerical data
  • Psychology, Adolescent / methods
  • Psychology, Child / methods
  • Psychometrics / statistics & numerical data
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Self Report
  • Surveys and Questionnaires / standards*