Long-term use of the CentriMag® Ventricular Assist System as a right ventricular assist device: a case report

Perfusion. 2012 Jan;27(1):65-70. doi: 10.1177/0267659111424634. Epub 2011 Oct 24.

Abstract

Right ventricular failure (RVF) following implantation of a left ventricular assist system (LVAS) is associated with high morbidity and mortality.( 1-4 ) Numerous centers have reported short-term use of the CentriMag (®) Ventricular Assist System (CVAS) (Levitronix LLC, Waltham, MA) for treatment of cardiogenic shock, decompensated heart failure and right ventricular failure (RVF) following LVAS implantation.( 5-9 ) The present report reviews the clinical course of a patient requiring long-term right ventricular support utilizing the CVAS, following a HeartMate (®) II LVAS (Thoratec Corp. Pleasanton, CA) implantation. Elevated cytotoxic antibody levels complicated the patient's treatment plan by precluding orthotropic heart transplantation. The CVAS operated for 304 days without mechanical difficulty until replaced with the HeartWare (®) Ventricular Assist System (HeartWare Inc. Miramar, FL).

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Heart Failure / blood
  • Heart Failure / therapy*
  • Heart-Assist Devices / classification*
  • Hematocrit
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Partial Thromboplastin Time
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Right / blood
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Right / therapy*