Rewiring-induced chaos in pulse-coupled neural networks

Neural Comput. 2012 Apr;24(4):1020-46. doi: 10.1162/NECO_a_00252. Epub 2011 Dec 14.

Abstract

The dependence of the dynamics of pulse-coupled neural networks on random rewiring of excitatory and inhibitory connections is examined. When both excitatory and inhibitory connections are rewired, periodic synchronization emerges with a Hopf-like bifurcation and a subsequent period-doubling bifurcation; chaotic synchronization is also observed. When only excitatory connections are rewired, periodic synchronization emerges with a saddle node-like bifurcation, and chaotic synchronization is also observed. This result suggests that randomness in the system does not necessarily contaminate the system, and sometimes it even introduces rich dynamics to the system such as chaos.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Computer Simulation
  • Models, Neurological
  • Neural Networks, Computer*
  • Neural Pathways / physiology
  • Neurons / physiology*
  • Nonlinear Dynamics*
  • Oscillometry*