Skype: a tool for functional assessment in orthopaedic research

J Telemed Telecare. 2012 Mar;18(2):94-8. doi: 10.1258/jtt.2011.110814. Epub 2012 Jan 13.

Abstract

Skype is a free program which enables PC users to make video calls to other users with Internet access. We carried out a prospective review of all acromioclavicular joint hook plates for lateral-third clavicle fractures over a five-year period. Functional assessment with Oxford and Constant shoulder scores were carried out using Skype and compared to outpatient review using the Bland-Altman method. Of 36 patients (mean age 36 years), 33 had a computer with a video camera, all 33 had Internet access and 22 were already users of Skype. In total 29 patients were happy to take part in Skype assessment (83%). In comparison with outpatient review, there was a mean difference in the Oxford score of -0.48 (95% confidence interval -0.84, -0.12); the mean difference for the Constant score was -0.68 (95% confidence interval -1.08, -0.29). These differences were not clinically significant, confirming that Skype can be used as an alternative to goniometry in this clinical setting. A survey showed that 93% of 29 patients surveyed preferred the use of Skype for follow-up, mainly due to the convenience and cost-saving involved. The study demonstrates the potential for this new technique in providing patients with more options for follow-up.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acromioclavicular Joint / surgery
  • Adult
  • Bone Plates
  • Clavicle / injuries
  • Clavicle / surgery
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal
  • Fractures, Bone / surgery
  • Fractures, Bone / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Internet / statistics & numerical data*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Orthopedics / organization & administration*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Range of Motion, Articular*
  • Telemedicine / statistics & numerical data*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult