Characterization of mandibular fractures using 64-slice multidetector CT

Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2012 Jul;41(5):392-5. doi: 10.1259/dmfr/67127210. Epub 2012 Jan 26.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to characterize mandibular fracture locations using 64-slice multidetector CT (MDCT).

Methods: CT scans of 138 patients with mandibular fractures who underwent 64-slice MDCT were studied. Mandibular fractures were classified into five types: median, paramedian, angle, condylar and coronoid process. Statistical analysis for the relationship between multiple fractures and type of mandibular fractures was performed using χ(2) test with Fisher's exact test.

Results: The percentage of multiple mandibular fractures was 80.9% median type, 74.3% paramedian type, 52.9% angle type and 60.9% condylar type. The resultant data showed a significant relationship between multiple fractures and the median type (p = 0.000), paramedian type (p = 0.002) and condylar type (p = 0.003).

Conclusion: The results suggest that multiple fractures are related to the type of mandibular fractures.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mandibular Fractures / classification
  • Mandibular Fractures / diagnostic imaging*
  • Middle Aged
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*