Effects of Bluetooth device electromagnetic field on hearing: pilot study

J Laryngol Otol. 2012 Apr;126(4):345-8. doi: 10.1017/S0022215112000047. Epub 2012 Feb 6.

Abstract

Background: The Bluetooth wireless headset has been promoted as a 'hands-free' device with a low emission of electromagnetic radiation.

Objective: To evaluate potential changes in hearing function as a consequence of using Bluetooth devices, by assessing changes in pure tone audiography and distortion production otoacoustic emissions.

Design: Prospective study.

Materials and methods: Thirty adult volunteers were exposed to a Bluetooth headset device (1) on 'standby' setting for 6 hours and (2) at full power for 10 minutes. Post-exposure hearing was evaluated using pure tone audiography and distortion production otoacoustic emission testing.

Results: There were no statistically significant changes in hearing, as measured above, following either exposure type.

Conclusion: Exposure to the electromagnetic field emitted by a Bluetooth headset, as described above, did not decrease hearing thresholds or alter distortion product otoacoustic emissions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Audiometry, Pure-Tone
  • Auditory Threshold / radiation effects
  • Cell Phone*
  • Cochlea
  • Electromagnetic Fields / adverse effects*
  • Female
  • Hearing / radiation effects*
  • Hearing Loss
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Otoacoustic Emissions, Spontaneous / physiology
  • Pilot Projects
  • Prospective Studies
  • Wireless Technology*
  • Young Adult