Migration and maternity in the age of superdiversity

Pract Midwife. 2012 Jan;15(1):20-2.

Abstract

The UK has entered an era of superdiversity with our communities being more diverse than ever before. Migration has contributed to rising birth rates, and poor birth outcomes have been increasingly associated with ethnicity, often in areas with high concentrations of migrants. This article sets out the findings of a study looking at the maternity needs and experiences of migrant women and professionals living in the West Midlands. The study found that migrant women tended to book late or drop out of the maternity system due to a range of barriers including lack of understanding of the system, lack of information, poor language skills and poverty. Migrant women often had negative birth experiences and did not receive the follow on care they needed. Professionals recognised many of the problems migrant women experienced but lacked the time and resources to meet needs. The article concludes by recognising that additional training and time are needed to help professionals to address those needs and signposts the reader to good practice.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude to Health / ethnology
  • Communication Barriers
  • Cultural Characteristics
  • Cultural Competency*
  • Cultural Diversity*
  • Female
  • Health Behavior / ethnology
  • Health Services Accessibility / statistics & numerical data
  • Health Services Needs and Demand / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Maternal Welfare / ethnology*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / ethnology*
  • Pregnancy Complications / nursing
  • Pregnancy Complications / prevention & control
  • Prenatal Care / organization & administration*
  • Transients and Migrants / psychology
  • Transients and Migrants / statistics & numerical data*
  • United Kingdom