Effect of a high surface-to-volume ratio on fluorescence-based assays

Anal Bioanal Chem. 2012 Apr;403(1):151-5. doi: 10.1007/s00216-012-5770-8. Epub 2012 Feb 12.

Abstract

In the work discussed in this paper, the effect of a high surface-to-volume ratio of a microfluidic detection cell on fluorescence quenching was studied. It was found that modification of the geometry of a microchannel can provide a wider linear range. This is a phenomenon which should be taken into consideration when microfluidic systems with fluorescence detection are developed. The dependence of the linear range for fluorescein on the surface-to-volume ratio was determined. Both fluorescence inner-filter effects and concentration self-quenching were taken into consideration. It was found that inner-filter effects have little effect on the extent of the linear range on the microscale.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Fluorescence*
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Microfluidics

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes