Improving resolution of miniature spectrometers by exploiting sparse nature of signals

Opt Express. 2012 Jan 30;20(3):2613-25. doi: 10.1364/OE.20.002613.

Abstract

In this paper, we present a signal processing approach to improve the resolution of a spectrometer with a fixed number of low-cost, non-ideal filters. We aim to show that the resolution can be improved beyond the limit set by the number of filters by exploiting the sparse nature of a signal spectrum. We consider an underdetermined system of linear equations as a model for signal spectrum estimation. We design a non-negative L1 norm minimization algorithm for solving the system of equations. We demonstrate that the resolution can be improved multiple times by using the proposed algorithm.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Computer Simulation
  • Linear Models*
  • Miniaturization
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted*
  • Spectrum Analysis / instrumentation*
  • Spectrum Analysis / methods*