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. 2012 Feb;9(2):403-8.
doi: 10.1002/cbdv.201100080.

A novel phytotoxic nonenolide from Phomopsis sp. HCCB03520

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A novel phytotoxic nonenolide from Phomopsis sp. HCCB03520

Zhijun Yang et al. Chem Biodivers. 2012 Feb.

Abstract

A novel phytotoxic nonenolide, (6S,7R,9R)-6,7-dihydroxy-9-propylnon-4-eno-9-lactone (1), was isolated from solid cultures of the endophytic fungus Phomopsis sp. HCCB03520, together with three known compounds, cytochalasin H (2), cytochalasin N (3), and epoxycytochalasin H (4). The structures of these compounds were elucidated through spectroscopic analysis, and the absolute configurations were determined by CD spectroscopy. Phytotoxic activities of compounds 1-4 were also investigated. Compound 1 showed phytotoxic activity on germination and radicle growth of Medicago sativa, Trifolium hybridum, and Buchloe dactyloides.

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