Coping with a patient's suicide: a curriculum for psychiatry residency training programs

Acad Psychiatry. 2012 Jan 1;36(1):29-33. doi: 10.1176/appi.ap.10010006.

Abstract

Objective: The suicide of a patient is often experienced as a traumatic event by the clinician involved. Many articles have identified the need for education to guide clinicians through the aftermath of patient suicide; however, little has been published on development of such a curriculum, particularly for residents. This article describes one residency training program's development of an organized curriculum on coping with patient suicide and evaluates the impact of a core aspect of the training on clinicians' knowledge about and confidence with coping with patient suicide.

Methods: The training includes a biennial half-day workshop for all trainees plus an "as-needed curriculum" used after a completed suicide. A total of 42 clinicians (39 psychiatry residents and 3 psychiatry faculty) participated in a workshop on coping with patient suicide. Their attitudes and knowledge about the topic were assessed before and after the training.

Results: Participation in the workshop was associated with large and statistically significant increases in knowledge and self-perceptions of competence in coping with patient suicide.

Conclusions: The addition of a curriculum on coping with patient suicide has the potential to significantly enhance psychiatric residency training.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Attitude to Death
  • Clinical Competence
  • Curriculum*
  • Depressive Disorder, Major / psychology
  • Depressive Disorder, Major / therapy
  • Education / methods
  • Emotions
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Internship and Residency / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Internship and Residency / methods*
  • Middle Aged
  • Program Development / methods*
  • Psychiatry / education*
  • Psychiatry / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Suicide / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Suicide / psychology*
  • United States