Cranial and related sensorimotor impairments in rodent models of Parkinson's disease

Behav Brain Res. 2012 Jun 1;231(2):317-22. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2012.02.034. Epub 2012 Feb 28.

Abstract

In Parkinson's disease both limb and cranial sensorimotor functions are impaired, leading to a profound diminished quality of life for many patients. Toxin and genetic animal models of Parkinson's disease are likely essential for understanding the pathology associated with these impairments as well as for the development and testing of potential therapeutics. Here we describe useful novel and established behavioral outcome measures for assessing limb and cranial sensorimotor functions in toxin and genetic models of parkinsonism in rats and mice.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Behavior, Animal / physiology
  • Brain / physiopathology*
  • Brain Chemistry / genetics
  • Brain Chemistry / physiology*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Feeding Behavior / physiology
  • MPTP Poisoning / metabolism
  • MPTP Poisoning / physiopathology
  • MPTP Poisoning / psychology
  • Mice
  • Motor Activity / physiology
  • Movement / physiology
  • Movement Disorders / genetics
  • Movement Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Movement Disorders / psychology
  • Nesting Behavior / physiology
  • Oxidopamine
  • Parkinson Disease, Secondary / chemically induced
  • Parkinson Disease, Secondary / genetics
  • Parkinson Disease, Secondary / physiopathology*
  • Parkinson Disease, Secondary / psychology
  • Postural Balance / physiology
  • Psychomotor Performance / physiology
  • Rats
  • Sensation Disorders / genetics
  • Sensation Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Sensation Disorders / psychology
  • Sympatholytics
  • Vocalization, Animal / physiology

Substances

  • Sympatholytics
  • Oxidopamine