Role of the transcription factor Bcl11b in development and lymphomagenesis

Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci. 2012;88(3):72-87. doi: 10.2183/pjab.88.72.

Abstract

Bcl11b is a lineage-specific transcription factor expressed in various cell types and its expression is important for development of T cells, neurons and others. On the other hand, Bcl11b is a haploinsufficient tumor suppressor and loss of a Bcl11b allele provides susceptibility to mouse thymic lymphoma and human T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Although there are many transcription factors affecting both cell differentiation and cancer development, Bcl11b has several unique properties. This review describes phenotypes given by loss of Bcl11b and roles of Bcl11b in cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis, taking tissue development and lymphomagenesis into consideration.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Haploinsufficiency
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma / genetics
  • Lymphoma / metabolism*
  • Lymphoma / pathology*
  • Neoplastic Stem Cells / metabolism
  • Neoplastic Stem Cells / pathology
  • Repressor Proteins / deficiency
  • Repressor Proteins / genetics
  • Repressor Proteins / metabolism*
  • Thymocytes / cytology
  • Thymocytes / metabolism
  • Transcription, Genetic
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / deficiency
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • BCL11B protein, human
  • Bcl11b protein, mouse
  • Repressor Proteins
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins