An unusual cause of spinal bone loss detected by DXA scanning

Osteoporos Int. 2013 Mar;24(3):1125-6. doi: 10.1007/s00198-012-1976-z. Epub 2012 Mar 30.

Abstract

Routine DXA scanning in a 68-year-old asymptomatic man undergoing long-term bisphosphonate treatment for osteogenesis imperfecta showed unexplained loss of bone mineral density in two lumbar vertebrae. Subsequent radiographs revealed a 14-cm abdominal aortic aneurysm eroding the vertebrae. The importance of reviewing all the vertebrae in DXA scans is emphasized, and reasons for the absence of symptoms suggested.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Absorptiometry, Photon
  • Aged
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / complications*
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / diagnostic imaging
  • Bone Density / drug effects
  • Bone Density Conservation Agents / therapeutic use
  • Diphosphonates / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Lumbar Vertebrae / diagnostic imaging*
  • Male
  • Osteogenesis Imperfecta / complications*
  • Osteogenesis Imperfecta / drug therapy
  • Osteogenesis Imperfecta / physiopathology
  • Osteoporosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Osteoporosis / etiology*
  • Osteoporosis / physiopathology
  • Pamidronate

Substances

  • Bone Density Conservation Agents
  • Diphosphonates
  • Pamidronate