[Clarity of recommendations for patients in the hospital discharge report]

Rev Calid Asist. 2012 Sep-Oct;27(5):283-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cali.2012.02.004. Epub 2012 Mar 29.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Background: Recommendations for patients (RP) are one of the key parts of the hospital discharge report (HDR). The objective was to study the frequency of RP in the HDR of different specialties and the proportion of them considered to be easy to understand.

Material and method: Observational and cross-sectional study.

Setting: General acute care hospital.

Interventions: Review of a sample of HDR, analysis of the frequency and types of PR based on their content and clarity.

Results: A total of 840 HDR and 2,097 PR were analysed with an average of 2.5 RP per report. The most common RP referred to the patient follow-up (46% of total), followed by specific recommendations for the days immediately following discharge (37%), with only 16% related to lifestyle. Reports by surgical specialties contained 3.2 RP compared to 2.3 in medical specialties. The large majority (90.3%) of the RP were considered clear to understand for a standard patient.

Conclusions: The HDR analysed contained few RP, in particular those related to lifestyles. A substantial proportion of the RP were not expressed with enough clarity.

MeSH terms

  • Aftercare*
  • Communication Barriers
  • Comprehension
  • Counseling
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Feeding Behavior
  • Hospitals, General
  • Humans
  • Language
  • Life Style
  • Medicine
  • Patient Discharge*
  • Patient Education as Topic*
  • Sampling Studies
  • Spain