Design of serum compatible tetrary complexes for gene delivery

Macromol Biosci. 2012 May;12(5):637-46. doi: 10.1002/mabi.201100464. Epub 2012 Apr 17.

Abstract

A novel gene delivery system, called PoSC, consisting of PEI, PSP, and HA is described. In contrast to the DNA/PEI/HA ternary system whose transfection efficiency decreases significantly with increasing serum concentration, PoSC exhibits a high transfection efficiency of about 51 and 87% for NIH3T3 and HCT116 cells, respectively, at 50% serum concentration. Furthermore, PoSC shows no cytotoxic effect at its working concentration. The overall results suggest that HA adsorption on cationic complexes enhances the transfection efficiency, while PSP is essential for high transfection efficiency at higher serum concentration.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Survival / physiology
  • DNA / chemistry*
  • DNA / genetics
  • Endocytosis / physiology
  • Gene Expression
  • Gene Transfer Techniques*
  • Genetic Vectors / chemistry*
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics
  • Humans
  • Hyaluronic Acid / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mice
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Plasmids / chemistry
  • Plasmids / genetics
  • Polyethyleneimine / chemistry*
  • Spermine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Transfection

Substances

  • enhanced green fluorescent protein
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins
  • Spermine
  • Polyethyleneimine
  • Hyaluronic Acid
  • DNA