Ischemic colitis after transcatheter aortic valve implantation

Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 May;81(6):1067-71. doi: 10.1002/ccd.24469. Epub 2012 Nov 9.

Abstract

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation is a novel therapeutic approach for high-risk patients with severe symptomatic aortic stenosis. The success rate of this new procedure is high; however, it is associated with issues such as vascular access site complications and embolization related to the advancement of a large bore delivery catheter through the femoral and iliac arteries and aortic arch. Using the Edwards SAPIEN transcatheter heart valve, we describe a case of transfemoral catheter aortic valve implantation complicated by a mobile mass attached to the valve, probable due to atherosclerotic plaque from the aorta. Shortly thereafter, the patient presented with ischemic colitis and subsequently died.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aortic Diseases / complications
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / complications
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / diagnosis
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / therapy*
  • Atherosclerosis / complications
  • Cardiac Catheterization / adverse effects*
  • Cardiac Catheterization / instrumentation
  • Colitis, Ischemic / diagnosis
  • Colitis, Ischemic / etiology*
  • Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional
  • Echocardiography, Transesophageal
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Femoral Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / instrumentation
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / methods
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Punctures
  • Risk Factors
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed