Hearing-aid outcomes in Chinese adults: clinical application and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Satisfaction with Amplification in Daily Life questionnaire

Int J Audiol. 2012 Jun;51(6):450-5. doi: 10.3109/14992027.2012.670732. Epub 2012 Apr 26.

Abstract

Objective: To adapt the Satisfaction with Amplification in Daily Life questionnaire into Chinese (the SADL-CH questionnaire) and investigate hearing-aid satisfaction in a group of adult Hong Kong Chinese fitted with free hearing aids.

Design: Cross-sectional survey.

Study sample: One hundred and twenty-five experienced hearing-aid users.

Methods: The subjects completed a history form seeking demographic data and a questionnaire combining the SADL-CH instrument with questions seeking subjects' subjective ratings of satisfaction with some hearing-aid features and overall satisfaction with their hearing aid.

Results: The SADL-CH questionnaire had a good internal consistency reliability estimate (α = 0.79) comparable to that of the original version. SADL-CH scores were observed to have significant correlations with other satisfaction ratings on some hearing-aid features and the overall satisfaction measure. A high degree of test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.79) was observed. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed that the SADL-CH questionnaire had a four-factor structure. Interim norms were derived for the SADL-CH questionnaire. The level of hearing-aid satisfaction in Chinese adults was generally lower than that reported in studies conducted among Western populations.

Conclusion: The SADL-CH questionnaire is a reliable and valid instrument for measuring hearing-aid satisfaction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Stimulation
  • Activities of Daily Living*
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Asian People / psychology*
  • Audiometry, Pure-Tone
  • Auditory Perception*
  • Auditory Threshold
  • China / epidemiology
  • Correction of Hearing Impairment / psychology*
  • Cross-Cultural Comparison
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Cultural Characteristics
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Hearing Aids*
  • Humans
  • Language
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Satisfaction / ethnology*
  • Persons With Hearing Impairments / psychology
  • Persons With Hearing Impairments / rehabilitation*
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Principal Component Analysis
  • Psychoacoustics*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*