Clinical cultural competency and knowledge of health disparities among pharmacy students
- PMID: 22544957
- PMCID: PMC3327238
- DOI: 10.5688/ajpe76340
Clinical cultural competency and knowledge of health disparities among pharmacy students
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the level of competency and knowledge about health disparities among third-year doctor of pharmacy (PharmD) students at 2 Florida public colleges of pharmacy and to explore the demographic correlates of these variables.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey study design was used to collect data from participants.
Results: The students had low health-disparities knowledge and moderate skills in dealing with sociocultural issues and cross-cultural encounters. Speaking a language(s) other than English and having exposure to cultural-competency instruction were the demographic variables found to be most significantly associated with clinical cultural competency and/or knowledge of health disparities.
Conclusions: Clinical cultural competency and health-disparities instruction may not be adequately incorporated into the pharmacy school curricula in the institutions studied. Relevant education and training are necessary to enhance cultural competency among pharmacy students.
Keywords: cultural competence; curriculum; health disparities; student pharmacist.
Similar articles
-
Determining the Sufficiency of Cultural Competence Instruction in Pharmacy School Curriculum.Am J Pharm Educ. 2015 May 25;79(4):50. doi: 10.5688/ajpe79450. Am J Pharm Educ. 2015. PMID: 26089559 Free PMC article.
-
Integrating Health Literacy and Cultural Competency Concepts Across the Doctor of Pharmacy Curriculum.Am J Pharm Educ. 2020 Oct;84(10):ajpe7764. doi: 10.5688/ajpe7764. Am J Pharm Educ. 2020. PMID: 33149324 Free PMC article.
-
A cultural competency course for pharmacy students.Am J Pharm Educ. 2009 Aug 28;73(5):81. doi: 10.5688/aj730581. Am J Pharm Educ. 2009. PMID: 19777096 Free PMC article.
-
Strategies for Incorporating Health Disparities and Cultural Competency Training into the Pharmacy Curriculum and Co-curriculum.Am J Pharm Educ. 2022 Mar;86(3):8631. doi: 10.5688/ajpe8631. Epub 2022 Jan 13. Am J Pharm Educ. 2022. PMID: 35027357 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Disability in cultural competency pharmacy education.Am J Pharm Educ. 2011 Mar 10;75(2):26. doi: 10.5688/ajpe75226. Am J Pharm Educ. 2011. PMID: 21519416 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
How cultural competence is conceptualised, developed and delivered in pharmacy education: a systematic review.Int J Clin Pharm. 2024 Feb;46(1):40-55. doi: 10.1007/s11096-023-01644-3. Epub 2023 Sep 27. Int J Clin Pharm. 2024. PMID: 37755644 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Baseline Assessment of Systemic Racism Education in Pharmacy Curricula.Am J Pharm Educ. 2023 Apr;87(3):ajpe9028. doi: 10.5688/ajpe9028. Epub 2022 Apr 25. Am J Pharm Educ. 2023. PMID: 35470174 Free PMC article.
-
A Systematic Review of Global Health Assessment for Education in Healthcare Professions.Ann Glob Health. 2022 Jan 6;88(1):1. doi: 10.5334/aogh.3389. eCollection 2022. Ann Glob Health. 2022. PMID: 35083127 Free PMC article.
-
A Systematic Review of Assessment Tools Measuring Cultural Competence Outcomes Relevant to Pharmacy Education.Am J Pharm Educ. 2022 Mar;86(3):8672. doi: 10.5688/ajpe8672. Epub 2022 Jan 13. Am J Pharm Educ. 2022. PMID: 35027358 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Development of a Cultural Intelligence Framework in Pharmacy Education.Am J Pharm Educ. 2021 Oct;85(9):8580. doi: 10.5688/ajpe8580. Epub 2021 Jul 22. Am J Pharm Educ. 2021. PMID: 34301553 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Betancourt JR, Green AR, Carrillo JE. Cultural Competence in Health Care: Emerging Frameworks and Practical Approaches. Field Report, October 2002. http://www.azdhs.gov/bhs/cchc.pdf. Accessed February 1, 2012.
-
- 2010 Census Redistrict Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File. http://factfinder2.census.gov/main.html. Accessed February 1, 2012.
-
- US Census Bureau. National Population Projections. 2008. http://www.census.gov/population/www/projections/2008projections.html. Accessed February 1, 2012.
-
- Smedley BD, Stith AY, Nelson AR. Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care. Institute of Medicine, National Academy Press; p. 1.p. 26. Released March, 2002. http://www.iom.edu/Reports/2002/Unequal-Treatment-Confronting-Racial-and.... Accessed February 1, 2012. - PubMed
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
