Psychometric properties of a Russian version of the Social Support Questionnaire (SSQ6) in eastern European immigrants

Contemp Nurse. 2011 Oct;39(2):157-62. doi: 10.5172/conu.2011.157.

Abstract

Background: The concept of social support and its relationship to physical health and psychological well-being has been well documented. The Social Support Questionnaire [Sarason, Sarason, Shearin, & Pierce (1987) A brief measure of social support: Practical and theoretical implications. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 4, 497-510] is a self-administered questionnaire used to measure the availability and satisfaction with perceived social support an individual has.

Aim: The purpose of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of a Russian version of the SSQ6 in a sample of Russian-speaking immigrants residing in Portugal.

Methods: The SSQ6 was administered to 555 subjects - Russian-speaking immigrants residing in several regions of Portugal. The questionnaire was administered on a group basis along with a number of other self-report tests as part of a larger mental health status immigrants' study.

Results: The Russian version of the SSQ6 has an internally consistent measure Cronbach's α 0.885 for the total scale. For the subscale SSQ6N (number of supporters) Cronbach's α was 0.907; for the subscale SSQ6S (satisfaction of support) Cronbach's α was 0.921. Two factors were extracted using factor analysis - Number of supporters and Satisfaction with social support.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Emigrants and Immigrants*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Psychometrics*
  • Russia
  • Social Support*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*
  • Young Adult