Compliance of middle school-aged babysitters in central Pennsylvania with national recommendations for emergency preparedness and safety practices

Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2012 Jun;51(6):574-83. doi: 10.1177/0009922812444600.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the compliance of middle school-aged babysitters with national recommendations for emergency preparedness and safety practices.

Patients and methods: A prospective, self-administered questionnaire-based study was conducted at 3 middle schools in central Pennsylvania.

Results: A total of 1364 questionnaires were available for analysis. Responding babysitters (n = 890) reported previous training that included babysitter (21%), first aid (64%), and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (59%) training. Reported unsafe babysitter practices were leaving a child unattended (36%) and opening the door to a stranger (24%). The most common emergency experience encountered by responding babysitters included cut or scrape (83%), burns (28%), and choking (14%). Ten percent of responding babysitters have activated the 911 system.

Conclusions: Middle school-aged babysitters will likely encounter common household emergencies and therefore benefit from first aid training; however, very little difference in safety knowledge was found between trained and untrained babysitters, suggesting modifications in babysitter training programs may be required.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
  • Child
  • Child Care / standards*
  • Civil Defense*
  • Emergencies / epidemiology
  • Emergency Medical Service Communication Systems / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • First Aid
  • Guideline Adherence / statistics & numerical data*
  • Health Care Surveys
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pennsylvania / epidemiology
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Prospective Studies
  • Safety*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires