Abstract
Rigid threads: Lacewings protect their eggs from predators by laying them on small stalks (see picture). The stalks have good mechanical properties and, unlike most other silks, a cross β structure. An artificial egg stalk was produced using a designed recombinant variant of a sequenced lacewing egg stalk protein, and it attained 90 % of the tensile strength of a natural egg stalk.
Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Base Sequence
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Insect Proteins / chemistry
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Insect Proteins / genetics
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Insect Proteins / metabolism*
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Insect Proteins / ultrastructure
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Insecta / chemistry
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Insecta / genetics
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Insecta / metabolism*
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Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
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Recombinant Proteins / genetics
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Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
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Recombinant Proteins / ultrastructure
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Silk / chemistry
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Silk / genetics
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Silk / metabolism*
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Silk / ultrastructure
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Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
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Tensile Strength
Substances
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Insect Proteins
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Recombinant Proteins
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Silk