Cutaneous drug eruptions associated with the use of biologies and cutaneous drug eruptions mimicking specific skin diseases

Chem Immunol Allergy. 2012:97:203-16. doi: 10.1159/000335633. Epub 2012 May 3.

Abstract

Drug eruptions are common adverse events affecting approximately 3% of hospitalized patients, and can be seen with the use of almost any medication. Making a diagnosis could be challenging because no pattern is specific for a particular drug. A study of clinical aspects, histopathology and history of drug intake is usually necessary to establish the diagnosis, and discontinue the offending agent when feasible. The pathomechanisms of drug-related skin reactions remain unclear. However, the induction of drug reactions by a new class of biologies which block a specific target should help to better understand the pathogenesis of these eruptions.

MeSH terms

  • Acne Vulgaris / diagnosis
  • Acne Vulgaris / etiology
  • Drug Eruptions / diagnosis*
  • Drug Eruptions / etiology
  • Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions*
  • Hair Diseases / diagnosis
  • Hair Diseases / etiology
  • Humans
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous / diagnosis
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous / etiology
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / diagnosis
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / etiology
  • Psoriasis / pathology
  • Skin Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Skin Diseases / etiology
  • Skin Diseases, Vesiculobullous / diagnosis
  • Skin Diseases, Vesiculobullous / etiology
  • Skin Pigmentation
  • Vasculitis / diagnosis
  • Vasculitis / etiology