Hortonones A to C, hydroazulenones from the genus Hortonia

J Nat Prod. 2012 Jun 22;75(6):1189-91. doi: 10.1021/np200927k. Epub 2012 May 24.

Abstract

The new hexahydroazulenones hortonones A (1) to C (3) were isolated from the leaves of three representative species of the endemic Sri Lankan genus Hortonia that belongs to the family Monimiaceae. Hortonones A (1) and B (2) have the unprecedented rearranged hortonane sesquiterpenoid carbon skeleton, and hortonone C (3) has the unprecedented rearranged and degraded 13-norhortonane skeleton. Hortonone C (3) exhibited in vitro cytotoxicity against human breast cancer MCF-7 cells at 5 μg/mL.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
  • Breast Neoplasms
  • Diterpenes / chemistry
  • Diterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Diterpenes / pharmacology
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Monimiaceae / chemistry*
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Sri Lanka

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Diterpenes
  • hortonone A
  • hortonone B
  • hortonone C