Unusual presentation of Chiari I in toddlers: case reports and review of the literature

Childs Nerv Syst. 2012 Nov;28(11):1965-70. doi: 10.1007/s00381-012-1826-5. Epub 2012 Jun 3.

Abstract

Toddlers with Chiari malformations can present with common symptoms, such as cough or drooling, which are associated with respiratory illnesses, delaying a correct diagnosis. Presentation does vary with age, and therefore can be different in older children when compared to infants. We present two cases of unusual presentations in toddlers and review the literature with an emphasis on acute presentation of Chiari in different age groups in children.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arnold-Chiari Malformation / diagnosis*
  • Arnold-Chiari Malformation / surgery*
  • Decompressive Craniectomy
  • Female
  • Foramen Magnum / diagnostic imaging
  • Foramen Magnum / pathology
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed