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Review
. 2012 Aug;25(4):397-404.
doi: 10.1097/ACO.0b013e32835561de.

Conscious processing: implications for general anesthesia

Affiliations
Review

Conscious processing: implications for general anesthesia

Jean-Pierre G Changeux. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2012 Aug.

Abstract

Purpose of review: Can a general anesthetic binding to its membrane receptors alter global brain activity to cause loss of consciousness?

Recent findings: The identification of the neurobiological mechanisms of conscious processing in awake patients that are altered by general anesthetics and the atomic structure of the general anesthetic's binding site.

Summary: An important feature of general anesthesia is a preferential inhibition of global feedback connectivity when general anesthetics bind to allosteric sites of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors present in the cerebral cortex.

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