Cercaria caribbea LVIII Cable, 1963 (Digenea: Cyathocotylidae) in the Republic of Korea and its surface ultrastructure

Korean J Parasitol. 2012 Jun;50(2):177-80. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2012.50.2.177. Epub 2012 May 24.

Abstract

Cercaria caribbea LVIII Cable, 1963 (Digenea: Cyathocotylidae) was detected from a brackish water gastropod species (Cerithideopsilla cingulata) in a coatal area of Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do (Province), the Republic of Korea, and its surface ultrastructure was studied using a scanning electron microscope. The cercariae were found freely swimming or enveloped within daughter sporocysts when the snail host was mechanically broken. They were morphologically characterized by a linguiform and ventrally concave body, a long and bifurcated tail, and the presence of a holdfast (=tribocytic) organ posterior to the ventral sucker. On the whole ventral and dorsal surfaces, peg-like tegumental spines were densely distributed. Around the oral sucker, several sensory papillae, each with a short cilium, were distributed, and on the tail, sensory papillae, each with an extensively long cilium, were observed. This is the first record describing a cyathocotylid cercaria from a brackish water gastropod in the Republic of Korea.

Keywords: Cercaria caribbea LVIII; cercaria; gastropod; surface ultrastructure; trematode.

MeSH terms

  • Animal Structures / ultrastructure
  • Animals
  • Cercaria / isolation & purification*
  • Cercaria / ultrastructure*
  • Gastropoda / parasitology*
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Republic of Korea
  • Surface Properties