Hobi-like pestivirus: both biotypes isolated from a diseased animal

J Gen Virol. 2012 Sep;93(Pt 9):1976-1983. doi: 10.1099/vir.0.044552-0. Epub 2012 Jul 4.

Abstract

A Hobi-like pestivirus pair consisting of cytopathogenic (cp) and non-cytopathogenic (noncp) strains, Italy 83/10cp and Italy 83/10ncp, was isolated from the lung of a heifer that died of respiratory disease. The noncp and cp viruses were isolated on Madin-Darby bovine kidney cells and separated by plaque purification and end point dilution. Analysis of the nearly full-length genomes revealed that the two viruses were very closely related to each other and to the noncp Hobi-like strain Italy 1/10-1, which had been isolated a few weeks earlier from the same herd. One major difference between noncp and cp viruses concerned the presence of a cellular Jiv sequence in the 3' domain of the NS2-encoding region of the cp strain. This is the first study, to our knowledge, reporting the isolation and molecular characterization of a Hobi-like virus pair.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Cattle Diseases / virology*
  • Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral
  • Female
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Pestivirus / classification*
  • Pestivirus / genetics
  • Pestivirus / isolation & purification*
  • Pestivirus / physiology
  • Pestivirus Infections / veterinary*
  • Pestivirus Infections / virology
  • Phylogeny
  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins / genetics

Substances

  • Viral Nonstructural Proteins

Associated data

  • GENBANK/JQ612704
  • GENBANK/JQ612705