Evaluation of protective gloves and working techniques for reducing hand-arm vibration exposure in the workplace

J Occup Health. 2012;54(3):250-3. doi: 10.1539/joh.11-0176-br.

Abstract

Objectives: Operation of handheld power tools results in exposure to hand-arm vibrations, which over time lead to numerous health complications. The objective of this study was to evaluate protective equipment and working techniques for the reduction of vibration exposure.

Methods: Vibration transmissions were recorded during different work techniques: with one- and two-handed grip, while wearing protective gloves (standard, air and anti-vibration gloves) and while holding a foam-covered tool handle. The effect was examined by analyzing the reduction of transmitted vibrations at the wrist. The vibration transmission was recorded with a portable device using a triaxial accelerometer.

Results: The results suggest large and significant reductions of vibration with appropriate safety equipment. Reductions of 85.6% were achieved when anti-vibration gloves were used.

Conclusions: Our results indicated that transmitted vibrations were affected by several factors and could be measured and significantly reduced.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Arm Injuries / prevention & control*
  • Equipment Safety
  • Gloves, Protective*
  • Hand Injuries / prevention & control*
  • Humans
  • Occupational Exposure / prevention & control
  • Vibration / adverse effects*
  • Workplace