Kinematic comparison of the wrist movements that are possible with a biomechatronics wrist prosthesis and a body-powered prosthesis: a preliminary study

Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol. 2013 May;8(3):255-60. doi: 10.3109/17483107.2012.704654. Epub 2012 Jul 25.

Abstract

Purpose: This study examined the kinematic differences between a body-powered prosthesis and a biomechatronics prosthesis as a transradial amputee performed activities that involve flexion/extension and supination/pronation of the wrist.

Method: The subject's wrist movements were calculated and compared as he completed a wrist range of motion test involving simulated flexion/extension and supination/pronation.

Results: The results revealed that, under the test conditions, the body-powered prosthesis limits an individual's ability to complete four different tasks of wrist movement especially when it comes to complete the supination/pronation movement. Conversely, while using biomechatronics wrist prosthesis, the user was able to compensate for limited wrist motion through an ability to achieve a greater range of wrist movement.

Conclusions: The biomechatronics wrist prosthesis provides a greater degree of freedom of wrist flexion/extension and supination/pronation movements.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Arm
  • Artificial Limbs*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prosthesis Design*
  • Range of Motion, Articular / physiology*
  • Upper Extremity Deformities, Congenital / rehabilitation*
  • Wrist Joint / physiopathology*