Tai chi diminishes oxidative stress in Mexican older adults

J Nutr Health Aging. 2012 Jul;16(7):642-6. doi: 10.1007/s12603-012-0029-9.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the effect of Tai Chi on oxidative stress in a population of elderly Mexican subjects.

Design: It was carried out a quasi-experimental study with a sample of 55 healthy subjects randomly divided into two age-matched groups: (i) a control group with 23 subjects and (ii) an experimental group with 32 subjects. The experimental group received daily training in Tai Chi for 50 min.

Measurements: It was measured before and after 6-month of exercise period: thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), total antioxidant status (TAS), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx).

Results: It was found that the experimental group exhibited a statistically significant decrease in glucose levels, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC), and systolic blood pressure, as well as an increase in SOD and GPx activity and TAS compared with the control group (p < 0.05).

Conclusions: Our findings suggest that the daily practice of Tai Chi is useful for reducing OxS in healthy older adults.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology
  • Blood Pressure / physiology
  • Cholesterol, LDL / blood
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Glutathione Peroxidase / blood
  • Humans
  • Mexico
  • Oxidative Stress*
  • Superoxide Dismutase / blood
  • Tai Ji*
  • Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances / analysis
  • Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances / metabolism

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Cholesterol, LDL
  • Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances
  • Glutathione Peroxidase
  • Superoxide Dismutase