Structural analysis of the Asn152Gly mutant of P99 cephalosporinase

Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2012 Sep;68(Pt 9):1189-93. doi: 10.1107/S0907444912024080. Epub 2012 Aug 18.

Abstract

P99 cephalosporinase is a class C β-lactamase that is responsible in part for the widespread bacterial resistance to β-lactam antibiotics. Mutations of the conserved active-site residue Asn152 of the enzyme have been shown to alter β-lactam substrate specificity in vivo. Mutation of Asn152 to a glycine is notable in that it exhibits in vivo substrate-selectivity switching. In order to better understand the structural basis for this observed switch, the X-ray crystal structure of the apo Asn152Gly mutant of P99 was determined to 1.95 Å resolution. Unexpectedly, the artificial C-terminal His(6) tag of a symmetrically-related molecule was observed bound in the active site. The His(6) tag makes several interactions with key active-site residues, as well as with several sulfate ions. Additionally, the overall C-terminus occupies the space left vacant upon the mutation of Asn152 to glycine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Cephalosporinase / chemistry*
  • Cephalosporinase / genetics
  • Enterobacter cloacae / enzymology*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Mutation*
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Structural Homology, Protein

Substances

  • Cephalosporinase

Associated data

  • PDB/3S4X